Windows & doors · uPVC windows

Why Is Rainwater Leaking In Around My uPVC Window Frame?

For rainwater appearing on an internal window sill, reveal or frame during wet weather even though the sealed glass unit itself is intact.

Quick answer

What this usually means

Rainwater around a uPVC window frame commonly comes from blocked frame drainage holes, failed weather seals or failed sealant between the frame and the wall opening. Everest explains that uPVC windows are designed to collect incidental water in the frame and drain it back outside through built-in drainage holes; if those holes block, water can spill indoors. Anglian also identifies failed weather seals and failed perimeter sealant as common routes for window leaks.

Likely causes

What may be causing this

1

The frame drainage holes are blocked

Clues: Water collects in the lower frame channel and does not emerge from the designed external drain slots.

What to do: Clear only the intended drainage holes and retest with a small amount of clean water.

2

The weather gasket or seal is damaged

Clues: Rubber seals are split, flattened, displaced or fail to contact the opening sash evenly.

What to do: Refit or replace the correct gasket and check sash alignment.

3

Perimeter sealant between the frame and wall has failed

Clues: Water appears at the edge of the reveal/frame and external sealant is cracked, missing or separated.

What to do: Remove failed sealant and reseal the installation correctly using an appropriate external glazing sealant system.

4

The opening sash is misaligned

Clues: The window also whistles, catches or needs force to close, and seal compression is uneven.

What to do: Realign the hinges/locking mechanism so the sash seals consistently.

Diagnose the pattern

How to check what is happening

Inspect the lower internal frame channel
Water sits in the channel after rain

Blocked drainage holes are a strong possibility.

Test the drainage route with a small amount of clean water
Water does not emerge outside

The internal drainage path is obstructed.

Inspect visible rubber seals
A gasket is torn, flattened or out of position

Wind-driven rain may be passing the weather seal.

Inspect accessible perimeter sealant
The external sealant is cracked or has separated from frame/masonry

Rain can travel around the installation rather than through the frame itself.

DIY decision

Can you fix this yourself?

Cleaning designed drainage slots and reseating a loose user-accessible gasket are reasonable checks. Failed perimeter sealing, misalignment and persistent leaks are better handled by a window fitter, particularly on upper floors.

You'll usually need:
  • Soft brush
  • Thin non-damaging cleaning tool
  • Mug of clean water
  • Dry cloth
  • Phone camera
Step by step

What you can safely try

  1. 1

    Dry the frame before testing

    Start with a dry sill and channel so you can see exactly where new water appears.

  2. 2

    Check the designed drainage slots

    Remove debris without drilling or enlarging holes in the frame.

  3. 3

    Test the drainage path

    Use a small amount of clean water and confirm it exits externally.

  4. 4

    Inspect gaskets and perimeter sealant

    Look for splits, gaps, shrinkage or sealant separation.

  5. 5

    Escalate persistent rain ingress

    A window fitter can distinguish blocked drainage from gasket, alignment or installation-seal failures.

Stop conditions

Call a window fitter if…

  • Water is reaching electrical equipment.
  • The window frame is loose or visibly distorted.
  • The leak comes from inaccessible upper-floor external joints.
  • Water persists despite clear drainage holes.
  • The surrounding wall/reveal is becoming saturated or mouldy.
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Evidence

Sources used for this guide

We prefer primary UK guidance, regulators and manufacturers for technical and safety-sensitive claims.

  1. Why Is My uPVC Door or Window Frame Leaking?Everest
  2. How to Tell if Your Double Glazing Has FailedAnglian

Last reviewed: 1 September 2026. Home Manual updates review dates only when the substance of a guide is checked or changed.

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